Senior Advisor: The Era of American Global Dominance Has Ended
Speaking at the “Us and the West: Perspectives of Ayatollah Khamenei” conference, Velayati offered a sweeping historical and geopolitical analysis of U.S. power and its decline.
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Historical Roots of U.S. Expansionism
Velayati traced the origins of American dominance to the colonial era, beginning with the European conquest of the Americas in 1492. He described how colonial powers—Spain, Portugal, Britain, and France—divided the continent and laid the groundwork for exploitative systems, including the transatlantic slave trade. “These brutal foundations shaped the early economic and social structures of the United States,” he said.
He argued that the U.S., founded in 1776, was built on racial discrimination, colonialism, and capital accumulation. The Civil War, he noted, was less about ending slavery and more about competing economic visions between the industrial North and the plantation South—whose legacy persists in modern Republican politics. From Cold War to Multipolar Reality
Velayati criticized the post–World War II U.S. strategy of global dominance, citing George H.W. Bush’s claim of a “single superpower” and Francis Fukuyama’s “end of history” thesis. “This illusion was short-lived,” he said. “Emerging nations and global resistance rejected unilateral control.”
He praised Russian President Vladimir Putin for restoring national sovereignty and reversing Western concessions made by Gorbachev and Yeltsin. He also highlighted China’s rise through balanced diplomacy and economic growth, noting its strategic alliance with Russia through BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. Crisis of Legitimacy and Global Pushback
Velayati asserted that the U.S. now faces a legitimacy crisis not only in the Middle East but also in Latin America and East Asia. He criticized Washington’s outdated “Monroe Doctrine” mindset and its attempts to control strategic regions like the Panama Canal, Venezuela, and the Arctic.
He condemned former President Donald Trump’s treatment of allies, citing his remarks about Canada and his dismissive attitude toward European and Arab leaders. “Trump’s support for Israel is driven by personal and electoral interests, not humanitarian concern,” Velayati said. Palestine, Resistance, and the New Global Order
Velayati emphasized that the Palestinian cause is non-negotiable and that regional nations are increasingly rejecting U.S. influence. He pointed to the resilience of Hezbollah in Lebanon and Iran’s continued support for resistance movements as a counterbalance to Western interventionism.
He argued that BRICS nations are shaping a new world order based on cooperation, justice, and mutual respect. “Iran, as an independent and principled nation, plays a vital role in this emerging framework,” he said. Strategic Competition in South Asia
Velayati warned of U.S. efforts to expand its presence in South Asia, particularly near Iran’s Chabahar port and Pakistan’s Gwadar port. “America seeks control over energy routes and trade corridors to contain China and maintain its fading dominance,” he said. Conclusion: A Shift Toward Justice and Sovereignty
Velayati concluded that the global landscape has fundamentally changed. “Nations are awake, and rising powers—especially in the East—will prevent the return of unilateral domination,” he said. “Iran will continue to stand for justice, independence, and solidarity with free nations.”